refactor: update Dockerfile for Next.js 16 compatibility and optimize build process

This commit is contained in:
hamed
2025-12-10 11:00:57 +03:30
parent 76e96f1724
commit a8d4d5c090
+27 -101
View File
@@ -1,122 +1,48 @@
# =============================================================================
# Dockerfile for Next.js 16 - Production Optimized for Coolify
# =============================================================================
# Multi-stage build for minimal image size and maximum performance
# Compatible with: Coolify, Docker Compose, Kubernetes
# Node Version: 20 LTS (Alpine)
# Package Manager: npm (native to project)
# =============================================================================
# Dockerfile for Next.js 14 - Optimized for Production
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 1: Dependencies (deps)
# Install only production dependencies with locked versions
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM node:20-alpine AS deps
# Install system dependencies required by Node.js native modules
RUN apk add --no-cache libc6-compat
# Use the official Node.js image with Alpine Linux for a smaller footprint
FROM node:22-alpine AS base
# Set the working directory in the container
WORKDIR /app
# Copy package files for dependency installation
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
# Copy package.json and package-lock.json (or yarn.lock)
COPY package*.json ./
# Install dependencies with npm ci (clean install from lock file)
# This ensures reproducible builds and faster installs
RUN npm ci --only=production --ignore-scripts && \
npm cache clean --force
# Install dependencies - leveraging Docker cache
RUN npm i --force
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 2: Builder (builder)
# Build the Next.js application with all dev dependencies
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM node:20-alpine AS builder
# Install system dependencies for Prisma and build tools
RUN apk add --no-cache \
libc6-compat \
openssl
WORKDIR /app
# Copy package files
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
# Install ALL dependencies (including devDependencies for build)
RUN npm ci --ignore-scripts && \
npm cache clean --force
# Copy application source
# Copy the rest of the application code
COPY . .
# Set build-time environment variables
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
ENV NODE_ENV=production
# Generate Prisma Client
RUN npx prisma generate
# Build Next.js application with standalone output
# This creates a minimal server bundle in .next/standalone
# Build the Next.js application
RUN npm run build
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 3: Runner (production)
# Minimal runtime image with only necessary files
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM node:20-alpine AS runner
# Install runtime dependencies
RUN apk add --no-cache \
libc6-compat \
openssl \
wget \
dumb-init && \
rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
# Stage 2: Production image - smaller and leaner
FROM node:22-alpine AS runner
# Set the working directory
WORKDIR /app
# Set production environment variables
ENV NODE_ENV=production
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED=1
ENV PORT=3000
ENV HOSTNAME=0.0.0.0
# Set environment variables
ENV NODE_ENV $NODE_ENV
ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED 1
# Create non-root user for security
RUN addgroup --system --gid 1001 nodejs && \
adduser --system --uid 1001 nextjs
# Add a non-root user for security
RUN addgroup -g 1001 -S nodejs
RUN adduser -S nextjs -u 1001
# Copy Prisma runtime files
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/node_modules/.prisma ./node_modules/.prisma
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/node_modules/@prisma ./node_modules/@prisma
# Copy only the necessary files from the builder stage
COPY --from=base /app/next.config.js ./
COPY --from=base /app/public ./public
COPY --from=base --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/standalone ./
COPY --from=base --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/static ./.next/static
# Copy standalone Next.js server
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/standalone ./
# Copy static files
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/static ./.next/static
# Copy public directory
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/public ./public
# Copy Prisma schema for runtime (if needed)
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/prisma ./prisma
# Copy scripts directory for seed and admin tools
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/scripts ./scripts
# Switch to non-root user
# Change ownership of all copied files to the non-root user
USER nextjs
# Expose application port
# Expose the port Next.js listens on
EXPOSE 3000
# Health check for container orchestration
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:3000/api/health || exit 1
# Use dumb-init to handle signals properly
ENTRYPOINT ["dumb-init", "--"]
# Start the Next.js server
# Command to start the Next.js server in production mode
CMD ["node", "server.js"]