clinicpro/docs/api/appointment-settings.md

Appointment Settings API

Prefix: /api/v1/appointment-settings
Permission: every endpoint requires AUTH and resolves access through one shared rule (below)

Doctors configure their availability via three resources: weekly schedule, date overrides, and holidays.

Booking context (clinic_uuid)

Every endpoint in this file operates inside one booking context, selected by the optional clinic_uuid parameter (query string on GET/DELETE, body field on POST/PATCH):

clinic_uuid	Context	Services usable	Addresses selectable
omitted / null	the doctor's personal practice	entity_type='doctor'	the doctor's own personal addresses
a clinic uuid	that doctor inside that clinic	entity_type='clinic'	that clinic's addresses

A doctor holds one schedule per context — a personal one plus one per clinic — and they are fully independent: separate sessions, separate booking_mode lock, separate date overrides. Services never cross the boundary (they are polymorphic on service_sections.entity_type).

If the doctor is not a member of the given clinic → 422 ERR_VALIDATION_001 («این پزشک عضو کلینیک انتخاب‌شده نیست»). Unknown clinic → 404 ERR_VALIDATION_002.

Access rule

Given the target doctor and the resolved context, access is granted when the caller is:

1. ROLE_ADMIN, or
2. the doctor themselves, or
3. in a clinic context only, someone holding that clinic's appointment_settings permission — view for GET, update for POST/PATCH/DELETE (see docs/api/clinic.md → Clinic Doctor Permissions). The clinic owner always passes this check.

Anything else → 403 ERR_AUTH_006.

Breaking change (2026-07): a clinic owner can no longer read or write a member doctor's personal schedule. Without clinic_uuid the request targets the personal context, which only the doctor and an admin may touch. The clinic panel must send clinic_uuid; the admin SPA already does (ScheduleSection takes a clinicUuid prop).

---

Weekly Schedule

Each doctor has one weekly schedule per context (upsert keyed by doctor_id + clinic_id). The schedule is keyed by day index (0=Saturday ... 6=Friday), each day containing a sessions array.

Day Index Convention

Index	Day (EN)	Day (FA)
"0"	Saturday	شنبه
"1"	Sunday	یکشنبه
"2"	Monday	دوشنبه
"3"	Tuesday	سه‌شنبه
"4"	Wednesday	چهارشنبه
"5"	Thursday	پنجشنبه
"6"	Friday	جمعه

---

POST /api/v1/appointment-settings/weekly-schedule

Create or update the weekly schedule for a doctor (upsert).

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

الزام آدرس: هر session با active=true باید location_id (آدرس مطب/کلینیک) داشته باشد. در غیر این صورت 422 ERR_VALIDATION_001 («برای هر شیفت فعال باید آدرس انتخاب شود»). این آدرس هنگام رزرو خودکار روی نوبت ذخیره می‌شود.

الزام محیط: آدرس انتخاب‌شده باید به همان context تعلق داشته باشد. آدرس کلینیک در محیط شخصی (و برعکس) → 422 ERR_VALIDATION_001 («آدرس انتخاب‌شده متعلق به این کلینیک نیست»).

نوبت‌دهی سرویسی: با meta.booking_mode = "service" صاحبِ همان context باید حداقل یک سرویس با bookable = true داشته باشد؛ وگرنه 422 ERR_VALIDATION_001 روی فیلد booking_mode. پیام در محیط کلینیک به کلینیک اشاره می‌کند.

Request Body (application/json)

{
  "doctor_uuid": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000",
  "clinic_uuid": null,
  "schedule": {
    "0": {
      "sessions": [
        {
          "active": true,
          "location_id": 1973,
          "start_time": "09:00",
          "end_time": "13:00",
          "duration_per_patient": 20,
          "has_rest": true,
          "rest_interval": 60,
          "time_to_rest": 10,
          "patient_limit": null
        },
        {
          "active": true,
          "location_id": 1973,
          "start_time": "15:00",
          "end_time": "18:00",
          "duration_per_patient": 20,
          "has_rest": false,
          "rest_interval": 0,
          "time_to_rest": 0,
          "patient_limit": 5
        }
      ]
    },
    "1": { "sessions": [] },
    "2": { "sessions": [] },
    "3": { "sessions": [] },
    "4": { "sessions": [] },
    "5": { "sessions": [] },
    "6": { "sessions": [] }
  }
}

Field	Type	Required	Description
doctor_uuid	string (UUID)	✅	Doctor UUID
schedule	object	✅	Keys "0" through "6" (day indices)
schedule.{n}.sessions	array	✅	Array of session config objects
meta	object	❌	Online-booking settings (see below)

Online-booking meta object:

{
  "meta": {
    "online_booking_enabled": true,
    "booking_window_value": 2,
    "booking_window_unit": "month",
    "booking_mode": "service",
    "buffer_minutes": 5
  }
}

Field	Type	Required	Description
online_booking_enabled	boolean	❌	false = no online booking; the public slot/month endpoints return no availability
booking_window_value	integer	❌	How far ahead patients may book (≥ 1)
booking_window_unit	string	❌	"day", "week" or "month" (invalid value keeps the current one)
booking_mode	string	❌	"slot" (پیش‌فرض) = نوبت‌دهی اسلاتی با مدت ثابت (duration_per_patient). "service" = مدت هر نوبت از duration_minutes سرویسِ انتخاب‌شده؛ زمان‌ها با GET /api/v1/appointment-service-slots گرفته می‌شوند. مقدار نامعتبر نادیده گرفته می‌شود
buffer_minutes	integer	❌	فقط حالت سرویسی: فاصلهٔ بین نوبت‌ها (دقیقه، ≥ 0). در slot_end ذخیره نمی‌شود؛ فقط فاصلهٔ بین زمان‌های پیشنهادی

Defaults when meta is absent: { online_booking_enabled: true, booking_window_value: 3, booking_window_unit: "month", booking_mode: "slot", buffer_minutes: 0 }. meta is stored inside the schedule setting JSON (no DB migration) and is preserved when only schedule is sent. SlotCalculatorService rejects any date in the past, beyond today + value unit, or when online booking is disabled — for the weekly schedule, date overrides, and appointment-slots alike.

اجبار حالت سرویسی: اگر booking_mode = service ذخیره شود ولی پزشک هیچ سرویسِ «نمایش در نوبت‌دهی» (bookable = true) نداشته باشد، POST/PATCH برنامهٔ هفتگی با 422 (ERR_VALIDATION_001, field booking_mode) رد می‌شود.

غیرقابل‌تغییر پس از ثبت: booking_mode فقط تا اولین ثبت قابل‌انتخاب است. پس از آنکه یک‌بار به‌صورت صریح ذخیره شد (در setting.meta.booking_mode نوشته شد)، هر POST/PATCH که آن را تغییر دهد با 422 («نوع نوبت‌دهی پس از ثبت قابل تغییر نیست»، field booking_mode) رد می‌شود. پاسخِ toArray فیلد boolean booking_mode_locked را برمی‌گرداند (true = قفل‌شده) تا پنل توگل را غیرفعال کند. رکوردهای قدیمی که هنوز mode صریح ندارند، booking_mode_locked=false و یک‌بار قابل‌انتخاب‌اند.

Session Config Object:

Field	Type	Required	Description
active	boolean	✅	Whether this session is active
location_id	integer|null	❌	Doctor address/location ID
start_time	string	✅	Session start "HH:MM"
end_time	string	✅	Session end "HH:MM"
duration_per_patient	integer	✅	Minutes per appointment slot
has_rest	boolean	❌	Whether to insert rest breaks
rest_interval	integer	❌	Work minutes before taking a rest break
time_to_rest	integer	❌	Duration of each rest break (minutes)
patient_limit	integer|null	❌	Max patients per session (null = unlimited)

Multiple sessions per day are supported (e.g., morning + afternoon). Sessions are sorted by start_time and overlapping ones are skipped.

Response 201

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "data": {
      "uuid": "sched-uuid-...",
      "doctor_uuid": "550e8400-...",
      "schedule": {
        "0": { "sessions": [ { "active": true, "start_time": "09:00", ... } ] },
        "1": { "sessions": [] },
        "2": { "sessions": [] },
        "3": { "sessions": [] },
        "4": { "sessions": [] },
        "5": { "sessions": [] },
        "6": { "sessions": [] }
      },
      "meta": {
        "online_booking_enabled": true,
        "booking_window_value": 3,
        "booking_window_unit": "month",
        "booking_mode": "slot",
        "buffer_minutes": 0
      },
      "booking_mode_locked": true,
      "created_at": 1717000000,
      "updated_at": 1717000000
    }
  }
}

⚠️ Double-nested: Frontend extracts with data?.data?.data
This is an upsert — if a schedule already exists for the doctor, it is overwritten.

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Doctor not found
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner

---

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/weekly-schedule/{uuid}

Get weekly schedule. {uuid} can be either the schedule UUID or the doctor UUID — the controller tries both.

Permission: AUTH (class-level IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY)

Response 200

Same structure as POST response.

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Schedule not found

---

PATCH /api/v1/appointment-settings/weekly-schedule/{uuid}

Update weekly schedule. {uuid} can be schedule UUID or doctor UUID.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Request Body

{
  "schedule": {
    "0": {
      "sessions": [
        {
          "active": true,
          "location_id": 1973,
          "start_time": "10:00",
          "end_time": "14:00",
          "duration_per_patient": 30,
          "has_rest": false,
          "rest_interval": 0,
          "time_to_rest": 0,
          "patient_limit": null
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Replaces the entire schedule object if provided.

Response 200

Updated schedule object (same structure as POST).

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Schedule not found

---

DELETE /api/v1/booking-setting/{uuid}

Delete a weekly schedule.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Note: route is /booking-setting/, not /appointment-settings/

Response 200

{ "success": true, "data": { "message": "برنامه هفتگی با موفقیت حذف شد" } }

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Schedule not found

---

Date Overrides

Override a specific date — mark it inactive (day off) or give it custom sessions.

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/date-override/list/{doctorUuid}

Get all date overrides for a doctor.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule (403 ERR_AUTH_006 otherwise).

Response 200

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "data": [
      {
        "uuid": "...",
        "doctor_uuid": "...",
        "date": 1718476800,
        "date_string": "2024-06-15",
        "active": false,
        "reason": "تعطیل خاص",
        "custom_slots": [],
        "created_at": 1717000000
      }
    ]
  }
}

date is a Unix timestamp at server-local midnight (Asia/Tehran); date_string is the same day as Y-m-d and is what clients must render — converting the timestamp in a browser with toISOString() (UTC) shifts it one day back. active: false = entire day blocked. active: true with custom_slots = custom session schedule.

---

POST /api/v1/appointment-settings/date-override

Create a date override.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Request Body

{
  "doctor_uuid": "550e8400-...",
  "date": "2024-06-20",
  "active": false,
  "reason": "تعطیل رسمی",
  "custom_slots": null
}

Field	Type	Required	Description
doctor_uuid	string (UUID)	✅	Doctor UUID
date	string	✅	Date in Y-m-d format (e.g. "2024-06-20")
active	boolean	❌	false = full day off (default); true = use custom_slots
reason	string	❌	Reason for override
custom_slots	array|null	❌	Custom sessions (same SessionConfig format as weekly schedule, see below)

custom_slots format when active: true:

{
  "custom_slots": [
    {
      "start_time": "14:00",
      "end_time": "18:00",
      "duration_per_patient": 20,
      "location_id": 1973,
      "has_rest": false,
      "rest_interval": 0,
      "time_to_rest": 0,
      "patient_limit": null
    }
  ]
}

Legacy format (backward compatible):

{
  "custom_slots": [
    { "start": "14:00", "end": "18:00", "duration": 20 }
  ]
}

Response 201

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "data": {
      "uuid": "override-uuid-...",
      "doctor_uuid": "...",
      "date": 1718476800,
      "date_string": "2024-06-15",
      "active": false,
      "reason": "تعطیل رسمی",
      "custom_slots": [],
      "created_at": 1717000000
    }
  }
}

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Doctor not found
ERR_VALIDATION_001	422	Invalid date format

---

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/date-override/{uuid}

Get a single date override.

Permission: AUTH (class-level)

Response 200

Override object (same structure as above).

---

PATCH /api/v1/appointment-settings/date-override/{uuid}

Update a date override.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Request Body (all optional)

{
  "active": true,
  "reason": "جبران مرخصی",
  "custom_slots": [
    {
      "start_time": "14:00",
      "end_time": "18:00",
      "duration_per_patient": 20,
      "location_id": 1973,
      "has_rest": false,
      "rest_interval": 0,
      "time_to_rest": 0,
      "patient_limit": null
    }
  ],
  "date": "2024-06-21"
}

Response 200

Updated override object.

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Override not found

---

DELETE /api/v1/appointment-settings/date-override/{uuid}

Delete a date override.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Response 200

{ "success": true, "data": { "message": "Override با موفقیت حذف شد" } }

---

Holidays

Mark a date range as holiday — all slots blocked, no overrides apply.

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/holidays/list/{doctorUuid}

Get all holidays for a doctor.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule (403 ERR_AUTH_006 otherwise).

Response 200

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "data": [
      {
        "uuid": "...",
        "doctor_uuid": "...",
        "start_date": 1719792000,
        "end_date": 1720656000,
        "start_date_string": "2024-07-01",
        "end_date_string": "2024-07-11",
        "reason": "تعطیلات تابستانی",
        "active": true,
        "created_at": 1717000000
      }
    ]
  }
}

start_date / end_date are Unix timestamps at server-local midnight (Asia/Tehran); start_date_string / end_date_string carry the same days as Y-m-d and are what clients must render (UTC conversion in the browser shifts them one day back). Holidays take highest priority — they block the day even if a date override exists.

---

POST /api/v1/appointment-settings/holidays

Create a holiday range.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Request Body

{
  "doctor_uuid": "550e8400-...",
  "start_date": "2024-07-01",
  "end_date": "2024-07-10",
  "reason": "تعطیلات تابستانی"
}

Field	Type	Required	Description
doctor_uuid	string (UUID)	✅	Doctor UUID
start_date	string	✅	Start date Y-m-d
end_date	string	✅	End date Y-m-d (must be ≥ start_date)
reason	string	❌	Holiday reason

Response 201

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "data": {
      "uuid": "holiday-uuid-...",
      "doctor_uuid": "...",
      "start_date": 1719792000,
      "end_date": 1720656000,
      "start_date_string": "2024-07-01",
      "end_date_string": "2024-07-11",
      "reason": "تعطیلات تابستانی",
      "active": true,
      "created_at": 1717000000
    }
  }
}

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_AUTH_001	401	Missing token
ERR_AUTH_006	403	Not the doctor owner
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Doctor not found
ERR_VALIDATION_001	422	end_date before start_date or invalid format

---

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/holidays/{uuid}

Get a single holiday.

Permission: AUTH (class-level)

---

PATCH /api/v1/appointment-settings/holidays/{uuid}

Update a holiday.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Request Body (all optional)

{
  "start_date": "2024-07-02",
  "end_date": "2024-07-12",
  "reason": "تمدید تعطیلات",
  "active": false
}

Response 200

Updated holiday object.

---

DELETE /api/v1/appointment-settings/holidays/{uuid}

Delete a holiday.

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule

Response 200

{ "success": true, "data": { "message": "تعطیلات حذف شد" } }

---

Slot Calculation Logic (Reference)

The SlotCalculatorService calculates available slots in this priority order:

1. Holiday — if date falls in a holiday range → return empty (no slots)
2. Date Override — if a date override exists for this date:
   • active: false → return empty
   • active: true → use custom_slots sessions
3. Weekly Schedule — use the day's sessions array (only active: true sessions, sorted by start_time, overlapping sessions skipped)

Slot output format:

[
  {
    "start": 1718438400,
    "end": 1718439600,
    "start_time": "09:00",
    "end_time": "09:20",
    "location_id": 1973
  }
]

---

Available Locations

GET /api/v1/appointment-settings/available-locations/{doctorUuid}

Permission: AUTH — see Access rule (403 ERR_AUTH_006 otherwise).

Returns all locations a doctor can assign as location_id in their schedule sessions. Includes both the doctor's personal addresses and the addresses of all clinics they belong to.

Response 200

{
  "success": true,
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "5",
      "uuid": "...",
      "type": "personal",
      "clinic_id": null,
      "clinic_name": null,
      "name": "مطب شخصی",
      "address": "تهران، ...",
      "telephone": "09121234567",
      "map": { "latitude": "35.7", "longitude": "51.4" },
      "city": { "id": "1", "name": "تهران" },
      "province": { "id": "8", "name": "تهران" }
    },
    {
      "id": "12",
      "uuid": "...",
      "type": "clinic",
      "clinic_id": "3",
      "clinic_name": "کلینیک نور",
      "name": "شعبه مرکزی",
      "address": "تهران، خیابان ولیعصر...",
      "telephone": "02112345678",
      "map": { "latitude": "35.699", "longitude": "51.337" },
      "city": { "id": "1", "name": "تهران" },
      "province": { "id": "8", "name": "تهران" }
    }
  ]
}

Field	Description
type	personal = doctor's own address; clinic = clinic address
clinic_id	ID of the clinic (only for type=clinic)
clinic_name	Name of the clinic (only for type=clinic)

Use id as the location_id value in weekly schedule sessions or date override sessions.

Errors

Code	HTTP	Description
ERR_VALIDATION_002	404	Doctor not found

---

Context additions (2026-07)

Response fields

WeeklySchedule.toArray() now also returns:

Field	Type	Meaning
clinic_uuid	string|null	the clinic this schedule belongs to; null = personal practice
context	"personal" | "clinic"	convenience mirror of the above

DateOverride.toArray() returns the same two fields. Holiday.toArray() returns clinic_uuid plus scope ("global" | "clinic"), and the list endpoint adds editable (see below).

Holidays are global by default

A holiday means "the doctor is not there", which is a physical fact — so unlike schedules and date overrides it is not per-context by default:

clinic_id	Meaning
NULL	the doctor is absent everywhere — applies to the personal practice and every clinic
set	the doctor is absent in that clinic only

GET /holidays/list/{doctorUuid}?clinic_uuid=… returns the union: the clinic's own holidays plus the doctor's global ones. Global rows come back with editable: false — a clinic must see that the doctor is away but may not delete that fact.

POST /holidays without clinic_uuid creates a global holiday and is restricted to the doctor themselves and admins → otherwise 403 ERR_ACCESS_DENIED («کلینیک فقط می‌تواند تعطیلی مخصوص خودش را ثبت کند»). A clinic closing for all its doctors is not expressible in this model and needs a separate ClinicHoliday entity — not implemented.

Date overrides are always per-context

GET /date-override/list/{doctorUuid}?clinic_uuid=… returns only that context's overrides — no union, because an override changes working hours and working hours are themselves per-context.

GET /available-locations/{doctorUuid}

Now takes ?clinic_uuid=. Without it, only the doctor's personal addresses are returned; with it, only that clinic's addresses. The two sets are never merged (they used to be).

---

حالت سوم: نوبت‌دهی منبع‌محور

meta.booking_mode مقدار سوم resource را هم می‌پذیرد (تسک ۰۶). در این حالت نوبت به بخش‌ها تقسیم می‌شود و وقت آزاد از تقاطع تقویم منابع می‌آید.

فیلد meta	معنی
booking_mode: "resource"	حالت منبع‌محور
step_minutes	گام جستجوی وقت؛ پیش‌فرض ۱۵، کمینه ۵

شرط آمادگی

انتخاب این حالت برگشت‌ناپذیر است، پس پیش از ثبت سنجیده می‌شود: محیط باید حداقل یک منبع فعال داشته باشد.

{
  "success": false,
  "data": null,
  "errors": [{
    "code": "ERR_VALIDATION_001",
    "message": "برای نوبت‌دهی منبع‌محور حداقل یک منبع فعال لازم است؛ اول اتاق، اپراتور یا دستگاه تعریف کنید",
    "field": "booking_mode"
  }]
}

بدون این نگهبان، کلینیک حالتی را برای همیشه قفل می‌کرد که هیچ وقتی در آن محاسبه نمی‌شود.

پنل همین شرط‌ها را پیش از ثبت به‌صورت ✓/✗ نشان می‌دهد تا کاربر به ۴۲۲ نخورد.

has_segments روی فهرست سرویس‌ها

GET /api/v1/service-items حالا فیلد has_segments هم می‌دهد — با یک کوئری تجمعی برای کل فهرست، نه یکی per سرویس. تنظیمات نوبت‌دهی از همین می‌فهمد آمادگیِ حالت منبع‌محور هست یا نه.

جزئیات بخش‌ها: appointment-plan.md · منابع: resource.md