fix(security): unique payment reference_id, reject replayed callbacks (H3)
reference_id (the gateway's settled-transaction ref) was not unique, so the same successful callback — or a RefNum replayed onto another order — could credit twice. Add a unique index (NULL until success, so pending/failed rows don't collide) and an application-level pre-check in the callback that fails the payment if the reference already belongs to another order. The unique index is the hard backstop behind the check. Regression: PaymentCallbackAmountTest::testReplayedGatewayReferenceIsRejected. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ _None outstanding._
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| ✅H1 | IDOR write: `createAppointment` trusts request `doctor_uuid`, no scope check — any staff books onto any doctor's calendar | src/Appointment/Controller/MyAppointmentsController.php:59 | security-idor | **DONE** — `canBookForDoctor()` scope gate + `tests/Appointment/BookingScopeTest` |
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| ✅H2 | No UNIQUE `(doctor_id, slot_start)` on Appointment → double-booking race (index is non-unique) | src/Appointment/Entity/Appointment.php | db-unique | **DONE** — nullable unique `active_slot_key` (occupying = pending/confirmed, mirrors `isSlotTaken`); `bookAtomically` catches the unique violation + expires lapsed pendings in-txn; all 3 booking paths (online/my/admin) routed through it. Migration backfills one row per slot (non-destructive). `tests/Appointment/SlotUniquenessTest`. **NB:** backfill surfaced a real pre-existing double-booked slot in dev data (doctor 1764, two `expired` rows) — harmless (both expired = key NULL). |
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| H3 | `Payment.referenceId` not unique → same gateway callback credited twice | src/Payment/Entity/Payment.php:61-62 | db-unique | Persist two Payments same reference_id → 2nd rejected. (pairs w/ C1) |
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| ✅H3 | `Payment.referenceId` not unique → same gateway callback credited twice | src/Payment/Entity/Payment.php:61-62 | db-unique | **DONE** — unique index on `reference_id` (NULL until success → no collision) + callback pre-check rejects replays. `tests/Payment/PaymentCallbackAmountTest::testReplayedGatewayReferenceIsRejected` |
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| H4 | `FinancialBreakdown.payment` onDelete CASCADE on non-nullable FK → deleting a Payment destroys ledger rows; should be RESTRICT | src/Settlement/Entity/FinancialBreakdown.php:28-30 | db-ondelete | Delete a Payment w/ breakdown → expect FK restrict error, ledger preserved |
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| H5 | Insurance pricing/coverage modeled as raw int FKs (no FK/onDelete) → orphan rows on delete: `EntityInsurancePricing.entity_id/insurance_id`, `TenantInsurance.entity_id/insurance_id`, `TenantServiceCoverage.tenant_insurance_id` | src/Insurance/Entity/EntityInsurancePricing.php:25-29 · TenantInsurance.php:29,32 · TenantServiceCoverage.php:23-24 | db-ondelete | Delete insurance/tenant → children removed or restricted, no dangling rows |
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| H6 | N+1: clinic doctors list lazy-loads `specialties` per doctor | src/Clinic/Controller/ClinicController.php:326 · src/Doctor/Repository/DoctorRepository.php:49 | perf-nplus1 | SQL profiler on clinic doctors list → 1 query/doctor for specialties |
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